Sciatica

Sciatica is a pattern of nerve pain that travels from the lower back into the buttock and leg.

Sciatica Overview

Sciatica is not a diagnosis by itself—it is a symptom pattern that usually results from irritation or compression of nerves in the lower spine. Pain may travel down the leg and can vary from mild to severe.

Causes of Sciatica

Causes of Sciatica

Sciatica may be caused by:
  • Herniated or bulging discs
  • Spinal narrowing that affects nerve space
  • Inflammation around nerve roots
  • Mechanical irritation from posture and movement patterns
  • Less commonly, other structural causes requiring evaluation

Symptoms of Sciatica

Symptoms often include:
  • Shooting, burning, or electric-like pain down the leg
  • Tingling or numbness
  • Weakness in the leg or foot
  • Pain worsened by sitting, bending, or coughing in some cases
Symptoms of Sciatica
Treatment Considerations for Sciatica at Ritucci Regenerative Medicine

Diagnosis of Sciatica

Diagnosis includes a medical history and physical exam focused on neurologic function, reflexes, strength, and symptom reproduction. Imaging may be used when indicated to clarify the cause.

Treatment Considerations for Sciatica

Treatment varies based on the underlying cause. Some cases improve with conservative care, while persistent or worsening symptoms require targeted evaluation and management.

FAQs

Is sciatica serious?

Sciatica can be very problematic?

Is sciatica always caused by a herniated disc?

No. Disc issues are common, but other spine-related causes can trigger similar symptoms.

When is sciatica urgent?

Rapidly worsening weakness, significant numbness, or bowel/bladder changes require prompt medical attention.

Why does sitting make sciatica worse?

Sitting can increase pressure on irritated nerve structures depending on the cause.